Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): Causes and Treatments
by ডাঃ রূপরঞ্জিত মিত্র
📌 Introduction to PCOS
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a chronic hormonal disorder affecting the reproductive system of people with ovaries, especially during their childbearing years. The hallmark features include:
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Irregular or absent menstrual cycles
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Excess male hormones (androgens)
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Polycystic ovaries, visible on ultrasound
PCOS is not just a reproductive issue—it’s a metabolic and endocrine disorder that can influence weight, insulin sensitivity, mood, and cardiovascular health.
🌍 Global prevalence: 1 in 10 women of reproductive age suffer from PCOS (CDC)
🧪 Often underdiagnosed: Up to 70% of women with PCOS remain undiagnosed (WHO)